If you are experiencing a dental emergency, please call our emergency hotline at (732) 575-9440 and speak to Teri, to book your appointment as soon as possible!

How Does Wisdom Teeth Removal Work?

Getting your wisdom teeth removed is something many people face in their late teens or early twenties. If you’ve been told you need your wisdom teeth taken out, or you’re just wondering how it all works, our Point Pleasant dentist walks you through everything you need to know below. 

Key Takeaways:

  • Workers’ compensation benefits usually don’t have to be paid back, except in certain situations. 
  • Repayment could be required if you get paid too much, receive a settlement from a third party, or go back to work while still collecting benefits.  
  • Talking with an experienced attorney can help you handle any repayment issues. 

What Are Wisdom Teeth and Why Might They Need to Be Removed?

Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last set of teeth to come in. They sit at the very back of the mouth and can sometimes cause problems. While some people have enough room for them to grow in normally, many don’t, which can lead to complications.


Reasons for Removal

Wisdom teeth may need to be taken out for several reasons, including, but not limited to:

  • Impaction: When there isn’t enough space, wisdom teeth can get stuck under the gums, leading to pain and swelling.
  • Infection: Partially erupted teeth can trap food and bacteria, increasing the risk of infection.
  • Damage to Nearby Teeth: Wisdom teeth that push against other molars can cause crowding, misalignment, or damage.
  • Cysts or Tumors: In rare cases, cysts can form around impacted teeth and affect the jawbone or surrounding structures.

What Are the Different Types of Wisdom Teeth Removals

Surgical extraction is the most common way to remove wisdom teeth. The dentist or oral surgeon makes an incision in the gum, removes the tooth (sometimes in pieces), and then closes the area with stitches. 

In certain cases, less invasive techniques may be used. Some dentists use lasers to remove the tooth with minimal discomfort, while others may use a drill to break the tooth into smaller pieces before extraction.

Each approach is chosen based on how complicated the extraction is and what the patient needs.


How Is Wisdom Teeth Removal Performed?


  1. Pre-Operative Preparation

    2. Before surgery, the dentist will examine your mouth and often take X-rays to determine where your wisdom teeth are. You’ll also receive instructions on how to prepare, such as what to eat or avoid, and any changes to your medications.


  2. Anesthesia Administration

    3. To keep you comfortable, anesthesia is used. This could be a local numbing of the area, sedation to help you relax, or general anesthesia for more complex cases.


  3. The Extraction Process

    4. Once the anesthesia takes effect, the dentist or surgeon removes the tooth. This may involve making an incision, removing some bone if the tooth is impacted, and taking out the tooth either whole or in pieces. Stitches are then placed to help the area heal.


  4. Post-Operative Care

    5. After the procedure, you’ll be monitored until the anesthesia wears off. You’ll also get instructions for caring for your mouth at home and what foods are best while healing.


What Should I Expect on the Day of Surgery?

On the day of your surgery, plan to arrive 15–30 minutes early to fill out paperwork and get settled. The dental team will go over the procedure and answer any last-minute questions.

During the procedure, the extraction will usually take about 45 minutes to an hour. You might feel some pressure, but thanks to anesthesia, you shouldn’t feel pain. Afterward, you’ll rest in a recovery area until you’re ready to go home.


How Long Is the Recovery After Wisdom Teeth Removal?

Recovery time varies from person to person, but most people can get back to their normal activities within a few days.


Initial Recovery

The first 24 hours after surgery are the most important. Some swelling is normal, pain can usually be managed with medication, and minor bleeding is expected.


Full Recovery Timeline

Most people start feeling better within a few days. Rest, soft foods, and plenty of fluids help during the first few days. Swelling and discomfort usually ease after about a week, and you can slowly start eating more solid foods. Complete healing can take a few weeks, and follow-up visits may be scheduled to make sure everything is healing properly.


Signs of Complications

While most recoveries go smoothly, watch for signs like severe pain, persistent swelling or redness, fever, or unusual discharge. If any of these happen, contact your dentist right away.


What Factors Affect Wisdom Teeth Extraction?

  • Age and Development: Younger patients usually have easier extractions because their bones are softer and roots aren’t fully developed. Older patients may face more complex removals.
  • Position of the Teeth: Wisdom teeth that are impacted or growing at unusual angles can require more extensive surgery and a longer recovery.
  • Overall Health: Medical conditions or certain medications can increase risks during surgery, so it’s important to share your full health history with your dentist.
  • Surgical Technique: The way the tooth is removed can affect recovery. More invasive methods may take longer to heal than simpler approaches.

Contact Our Point Pleasant Dentist Today! 

Whether you’re worried about your wisdom teeth or you’re starting to feel some discomfort, reach out to our Point Pleasant dental office today! Our team will take a closer look and discuss the best treatment options for your smile. 

Call 732-714-1030 or fill out the form to schedule your consultation today!

About the Author: Dr. Joseph Zicchino provides a wide array of cosmetic dentistry services, including Invisalign® Clear Aligners, at his practice in Point Pleasant, NJ. He earned his dental degree from NYU Dental School and established Coastal Dental Group in 2004. For more information or to schedule an appointment, call (732) 714-1030!